15. Hans Sebald Beham
(1500-1550)

Hercules Slaying Nessus

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Beham, Hercules Slaying Nessus

Hercules Slaying Nessus

Engraving, 1542, 51 x 78 mm., Bartsch 97, Pauli 106 v/v, from The Labors of Hercules, ex collection W. Sachs, dated 1768 (not in Lugt). An almost fine impression on laid paper trimmed on the platemark and with a white border outside the borderline all around; very pale stain in the upper left corner and two tiny abrasions at the lower left. Considering the story, this is an altogether restrained image. Hercules had carried off his soon-to-be wife Dejaneira and, coming to a river, had engaged the centaur Nessus to carry them across. While carrying Dejaneira, Nessus attempted to rape her and Hercules shot him with a poisoned arrow. Knowing he was dying, Nessus told Dejaneira to collect the remaining liquid as it would serve her as a love potion. She later used it as such and it, being actually poison, led to the death of Hercules.