52. John Winkler
(1894-1979)

Clay Street Hill

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Winkler, Clay Street Hill

Clay Street Hill

Etching, 1917, 159 x 118 mm., Winkler 19, edition of 75. Fine, sharp impression on wove paper with small but full margins, signed in pencil; one tiny stain (from an inclusion?) at the right. Subject matter aside, probably no etchings so closely resemble the style of Whistler's Thames series as those of the Austrian-born American, John Winkler. But Winkler was apparently etching in that style before ever seeing a Whistler and when he did see them, the influence merely intensified what was there already. Like Whistler, Winkler etched from life directly onto the plate; like Whistler, he found the center of attention (wherever it might be on the plate) and expanded the composition from it, getting sketchier as he moved farther from it; like Whistler, his line was confident and strong; and like the Whistler of the Thames series, he made the line do all the work, positively avoiding the atmospheric effects of varied plate tone. Many of Winkler's best etchings were of San Francisco's Chinatown, a subject he virtually owned and immortalized in his work.